TY - BOOK AU - Rashid, Syed Khalid TI - Muslim Law SN - 9789387487956 U1 - 340.590954 PY - 2010/// CY - Delhi PB - Eastern book KW - LAW BOOK KW - MUSLIM LAW N1 - CHAPTER I: THE CONCEPT AND BACKGROUND OF MUSLIM LAW The relevance of the study of Muslim law in contemporary world Conditions of Pre-Islamic Arabia Sources of Muslim law The birth of Shia and Sunni sects The Schools of Muslim Law 'Shariat' and 'Fiqh' Development of Muslim Law CHAPTER II: MUSLIM LAW AS APPLIED AND INTERPRETED IN INDIA Introduction Historical Shariat Act of 1937 The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939 The present position Who is a Muslim Categories of Muslims and applicability of Muslim law Rules of interpretation Islamic Courts CHAPTER III: MARRIAGE (NIKAH) Pre-Islamic background Definitions of marriage Nature of Muslim marriage Formalities of a valid marriage Legal effects of a valid marriage Stipulations in marriage contract Classification of marriages Prohibitions to marry in certain cases Guardianship in marriage Option of puberty (Khyar-ul-bulugh) Restitution of conjugal rights Polygamy in Islam: A critique CHAPTER IV: DOWER (MAHR) Pre-Islamic background Definitions of 'Mahr' The nature of dower Kinds of dower Subject-matter of dower Minimum and Maximum Amounts of dower Amounts of dower and conditions of payment Widow's right to retain possession of her husband's estate in lieu of unpaid dower Dower divorced from divorce and mated with maintenance CHAPTER V: DIVORCE (Talak) Pre-Islamic background After the advent of Islam Modes of dissolution of marriage Husband's unilateral power to divorce: A critique Effects of divorce Formalities necessary for remarriage Apostasy and conversion as grounds of divorce Use of conversion to elude criminal liability forbigamy 'Iddat': Its rationale, utility and periods Dissolution of foreign marriages Divorce through agreement Talak - Not an Arbitrary Power CHAPTER VI: LEGITIMACY AND PARENTAGE (Jayaj aur Rishta) Pre-Islamic background Parentage Legitimacy Presumptions of legitimacy Acknowledgment of paternity (legitimacy) (Iqrar) Conditions of valid acknowledgment Effects of acknowledgment Position of adoption in Muslim law A comparison between acknowledgment and adoption CHAPTER VII: GUARDIANSHIP (Valaya) Concept of guardianship in Islam Appointment of guardian Age of majority Kinds of guardians Kinds of guardianship CHAPTER VII : MAINTENANCE (NAFAQA) Introduction Definitions Persons entitled to maintenance CHAPTER IX: WAKF Importance Constitutional position Origin of wakf Development and foreign influence Meaning and definition of wakf Kinds of wakf Legal incidents of wakf Creation of wakf Who can create wakf What can be made as wakf In whose favour can wakf be made Objects of wakfs Wakf with uncertain objects Contingent or conditional wakfs Essentials of a valid wakf Administration of wakfs Application of the income of wakf Remuneration to Imams Wakf and Trust distinguished Position of family wakfs in India CHAPTER X: GIFT (HIBA) Introduction Definitions Essentials of a valid gift Registration Constitutional validity of oral gifts Who can make gifts In whose favour (donee) What may be given in gift Conditional, contingent and future gifts Gifts in the form of trust Revocation of gift Gifts involving return (ewaz) Life estate and Life interest Shiite law of life interests CHAPTER XI: PRE-EMPTION (SHUFA) Meaning, origin and development Advent of shufa in India Definitions Nature of the right of pre-emption Constitutionality of pre-emption Application of the law of pre-emption The pre-emptor Characteristics of sale giving rise to pre-emption Difference of religion or sect Formalities to be observed Subject-matter of pre-emption Legal effects of pre-emption Loss of the right of pre-emption How pre-emption is evaded Sunni law and Shia law of pre-emption-Comparison CHAPTER XII: WILL (WASIYAT) Concept and meaning Definitions Form of will Who can make wills What and how much can be bequeathed For whom the bequest can be made Bequest which are not absolute Revocation of will Interpretation of wills Gift and will compared Sunni law and Shia law compared CHAPTER XIII: ADMINISTRATION OF ESTATES AND PAYMENTS OF DEBTS Legal representatives of a deceased Muslim The requirement of Probate & Letters of Administration Functions of legal representatives Recovery of credits to the property of the deceased Alienations before payment of debt Alienations by co-sharer before partition Suit by the creditor against heirs Alienation for payment of debts CHAPTER XIV: INHERITANCE Excellence of Muslim law of inheritance Dual basis of Muslim law of inheritance Some objections: Their answers Some general rules of inheritance Doctrine of representation Rules of total and partial exclusion Explanation of important terms used Classes of heirs SUBJECT INDEX ER -